An orthosis can be made of different materials, mostly plastic, metal, or silicone. As a rule, they are often constructed in a complex manner, for example, using splints, cords, and straps with Velcro fasteners, the aim being to stabilize the damaged body part as best as possible. Therefore, the amount of tissue that some orthoses have is tighter than the tissue of bandages. Overall, they restrict the freedom of movement more.
In addition to the handmade orthoses, there are also industrially manufactured orthoses that serve their purpose well. However, these also belong in expert such pediatric orthotics solutions New Mexico for example hands first so that they can be adjusted correctly and no pressure points arise.
Benefit From The Design And Wearing Comfort Of Modern Orthoses
Some orthoses are visible at first glances, such as knee orthoses after a cruciate ligament tear or hand orthoses after injury to the flexor tendons. However, many models have changed for the better over the past few decades due to new materials and processing options. The wearing comfort and handling of orthoses have been improved so that many of them are barely visible and can be worn well under clothing. Some are even waterproof and allow swimming. Proper care increases the “lifespan” of orthoses.
How Do You Put On An Orthosis Correctly?
It is essential that orthoses have to fit snugly on the body to be effective, but, if possible, never on bare skin for longer. It is best to wear thin, absorbent clothing between the skin and the orthosis to prevent damage. For example, patients can use special, breathable underwear.
Orthoses that exert a lot of pressure should generally not be worn at night to prevent “blood congestion” and the skin nerves from suffering. Otherwise, it is usually an advantage not to take off orthoses at night to prevent the danger that involuntary movements during sleep can pose. If you are unsure about the type and duration of use, please ask your doctor. This is the only way to avoid damage and ensure the success of the treatment.
Orthoses – Correct Use Is Crucial
To get the most out of orthotics, you need to know why and how they’re used. Some orthoses are only worn for a short time, some in a particular phase of life. Some models are necessary during the growth phase of childhood. Others are due to wear and tear in old age, still others sometimes for life, such as congenital malformations of the spine or foot that cannot be wholly corrected surgically.
In particular, orthoses with a corrective function have to be adjusted again and again according to the healing or treatment success and physical changes such as weight gain or water retention. In particular, patients with diabetic foot syndrome should make sure that their orthopedic shoe fits well and that there are no pressure points or nerve damage.
Can I Use Orthoses Preventively?
Many (competitive) athletes wear knee, foot, and hand splints or special bandages to protect their joints and ligaments. This makes sense but should not lead to “blind imitation” because even the preventive use of orthoses requires a corresponding expert recommendation and assessment.
